States of Matter

Explore how particles behave differently in solids, liquids, and gases - the three fundamental states that make up our world

States of Matter

Select a demonstration to explore particle behavior

SOLID
Temperature
20°C
Particle States
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Explore States of Matter
🔬 Matter Properties
📐
Shape
Fixed
Definite or takes container shape
📦
Volume
Fixed
Constant or variable volume
🔄
Particle Motion
Vibrating
How particles move in this state
Compressibility
Very Low
Ability to reduce volume under pressure
SOLID
• Fixed shape and volume
• Particles vibrate in place
• Very low compressibility
• Rigid structure
LIQUID
• Fixed volume, variable shape
• Particles move freely
• Low compressibility
• Flows easily
GAS
• Variable shape and volume
• Particles move rapidly
• High compressibility
• Fills entire container
Matter exists in three main states based on how tightly particles are packed and how they move!